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1 горная тундра
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2 альпийская тундра
Engineering: alpine tundra -
3 безлесное плоскогорье
General subject: Alpine tundra, paramo (в Андах)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > безлесное плоскогорье
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4 гольцы
1) Agriculture: barrens (поверхности, лишённые растительности)2) Forestry: screes3) Fishery: Salvelinus, chars -
5 горная тундра
Makarov: alpine tundra -
6 горно-арктическая тундра
Forestry: alpine-arctic tundra (mine)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > горно-арктическая тундра
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7 расселение видов и популяций
dispersal, immigration, expansion, extending of range, pioneering new areas, spreadingspecies followed the retreating ice north, eventually extending their distribution through the entire forest and tundra region.The species has penetrated far south in the alpine-arctic region of Scandinavia, and east to the White Sea .These people originated in Manchuria or northern China and started their invasion of Siberia less than 2000 years ago, immigrating in several waves. Under the influence of the great migration of the Mongols in the 14th century they swept up from the steppes of southeast Siberia, penetrating northwards along the Lena Valley, pushing the Tungus aside .All the populations inhabiting the Arctic are offshoots of southern peoples .A period of expansion took place as the people spread along the coasts of the Bering Sea, living off the fish, seal and whales with the kayak as tool. No later than 4000 years ago they invaded the Aleutian Islands, spreading westwards from one island to the other, but not venturing to span the broad gap to the Komandorskie Islands. .To the north the expansion took the form of a huge migration along the uninhabited arctic coast of Alaska and Canada and did not stop until all of Greenland was overrun .Русско-английский словарь по этологии (поведению животных) > расселение видов и популяций
См. также в других словарях:
Alpine tundra — Hikers traversing the Franconia Ridge in the White Mountains, much of which is in the alpine zone. Alpine tundra is a natural region that does not contain trees because it is at high altitude. Alpine tundra is distinguished from arctic tundra,… … Wikipedia
alpine tundra — a tundra that is treeless because of high elevation rather than high latitude. * * * … Universalium
alpine tundra — a tundra that is treeless because of high elevation rather than high latitude … Useful english dictionary
Tundra — Tipos principales de hábitat del WWF (11. Tundra) Tundra de Groenlandia en verano Caracter … Wikipedia Español
Alpine plant — Alpine plants are plants whose natural habitat is mountain slopes, above the tree line approaching the line of perpetual snow. See also * alpine meadow * alpine tundra External links * [http://www.greekmountainflora.info Greek Mountain Flora] *… … Wikipedia
Alpine lake — Alpine lakes are classified as lakes or reservoirs at high altitudes, usually starting around 5,000 feet in elevation above sea level or above the tree line.Alpine lakes are usually clearer due to the colder water which decreases the speed and… … Wikipedia
Tundra — In physical geography, tundra is an area where the tree growth is hindered by low temperatures and short growing seasons. The term tundra comes from Kildin Sami tūndâr uplands, tundra, treeless mountain tract . There are two types of tundra:… … Wikipedia
tundra — /tun dreuh, toon /, n. one of the vast, nearly level, treeless plains of the arctic regions of Europe, Asia, and North America. [1835 45; < Russ túndra < Lappish; cf. Kola Lappish tundar flat elevated area] * * * Treeless, level or rolling ground … Universalium
Alpine climate — White Mountain, an alpine environment at 4,300 metres (14,000 ft) in California For the climate of the mountains named the Alps, see Climate of the Alps. Alpine climate is the average weather (climate) for a region above the tree line. This… … Wikipedia
Tundra Vole — Conservation status Least Concern (IUCN 3.1) … Wikipedia
Alpine Pine Vole — Conservation status Least Concern (IUCN 3.1) Scientific classification Kingd … Wikipedia